Abbreviations | Elaboration/Full Form | Meaning and Purpose |
3G | Third Generaion | Used normally in case of technology |
4G | Fourth Generation | Used normally in case of technology |
A.D | Anno Domini | In the year of our lord Used to show years after the birth of Jesus Christ –e.g. 1600 A.D |
ADB | Asian Development Bank | |
AG | Accountant General Attorney General | |
AGM | Annual General Meeting | Used normally by the company for their annual meeting |
AIDS | Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome | A disease of the immune system caused by the HIV. |
a.m | Ante Meridian | Before noon/midday Used for the hours after midnight and before noon – e.g 10a.m, 2a.m etc |
AM | Amplitude Modulation | Used in case of electronic equipments |
Apps | Application | Used normally in android phone |
ATM | Automated Teller Machine | A computerised cash dispenser Used usually by the Bank to provide money to their customers |
B.A | Bachelor of Arts | Academic Degree |
B.Com | Bachelor of Commerce | Academic Degree |
BSS | Bachelor of Social Science | Academic Degree |
B.Sc | Bachelor of Science | Academic Degree |
B.Pharm | Bachelor of Pharmacy | Academic Degree |
B.Ed | Bachelor of Education | Academic Degree |
BBC | British Broadcasting Corporation | A world famous news channel of United Kingdom (UK) |
BIMSTEC | Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multisectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation | |
BIOS | Basic Input Output System | |
BP | Blood Pressure | |
BPO | Business Process Outsourcing | The outsourcing of specific functions of a business to a third party. |
c.a / ca. | Circa | Approximately (cÖvq ev bvMv`). Used for years/months when not sure of exact date –e.g. ca. 1500 |
CAT | Common Admission Test | An ability based admission test conducted by the Indian Institute of Management. |
CD | Compact Disk | Used to play or record audio |
CDMA | Code Division Multiple Access | It is a mobile technology In Bangladesh |
CFO | Chief Financial Officer | |
CEO | Chief Executive Officer | |
CMO | Chief Marketing Officer | |
CMS | Content Management System | A system of hosting several websites in the web |
CPD | Centre for Policy Dialogue | A non-government research institution |
CSS | Cascading Style Sheets | Soft making source. Such as wordpress, jumla, drupal etc. |
C.V | Curriculum Vitae | Course of Life/ Resume A document summarizing a person’s education and experience. |
DOB | Date Of Birth | |
DNA | Deoxyribonucleic Acid | The molecule in any living being that contains all the genetic data of the living being. |
DNS | Domain Name System | Internet related matter |
Dr. | Doctor | Dr. Smith was also invited. |
DVD | Digital Versatile Disk | A compact optical storage disk, used for storing videos and other information. Used to play or record videos |
e.g. | Exempli gratia | For example. To give an example or instance of something - different cities, e.g. New York, Delhi, Beijing etc |
Et al. | Et Alii | And others. Used to show that there are more names that are unmentioned on a list - Tom, Jane, Jack et al. |
ETA | Estimated Time of Arrival | |
Etc | Et cetera | And other things. Used to signify similar things that are unmentioned on a list - milk, cheese, yoghurt etc. |
FAQ | Frequently Asked Questions | A common section in most sites containing common queries from the visitors. |
FIFA | Federation International Football Association | Organisation in charge of international association football. |
Gen. | General (army) | Gen. Luke ordered them to fire at the enemy. |
GSM | Global System for Mobile Communication | It is a mobile technology. |
HD | High Definition | High-definition video is video of higher resolution and quality than standard definition. |
HIV | Human Immunodeficiency Virus | The virus that causes AIDS. |
Hon. | Honorable | Hon. Prime Minister gave away the prizes. |
HR | Human Resources | The workforce of any organisation can also refer to the department that is in charge of human resources. |
HR | Human Resources Management | |
HTML | Hypertext Mark-up Language | Computer related term |
Ib | Pound/Pounds | Unit of weight |
ICT | Information and Communication Technology | |
IMEI | International Mobile Equipment Identity | Used to identify mobile phone. Each phone contains one IMEI no |
InterPol | International Criminal Police Organization. | An international organisation helping police cooperation across countries. |
IPO | Initial Public Offering | Declaration of Primary Share |
IQ | Intelligent Quotients | |
ISP | Internet Service Provider | |
NASA | National Aeronautics and Space Administration | An American government agency handling space research. |
i.e | Id est | That is/ In other words. Used in sentences to rephrase or show a connection between clauses - Jack, i.e. the most popular senior, likes Beth. |
IMEI | International Mobile Equipment Identity | Used to identify each mobile hand sets |
LCD | Liquid Crystal Display | A type of video display panel |
LED | Light Emitting Diode | A glowing light source used in indicators. |
LLB | Bachelor of Law/ Legis Legum Bachelaria | Academic Law Degree |
LSI | Latest Semantic Index | Used as Synonym |
M.A | Master of Arts | Academic Degree |
M.B.A | Master of Business Administration | Academic Degree |
MBBS | Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery/ Medicinae Baccalaureus, Baccalaureus Chirurgiae | |
MD | Medicinae Doctor/ Doctor of Medicine/ Managing Director | |
M.PHIL or MPHIL - | Master of Philosophy | |
Mr. | Mister | Mr. Hall is in office |
Mrs. | Mistress | Mrs. Hall is waiting for her car. |
Ms. | Miss | Ms. Jane is here to see you. |
NCTB | National Curriculum and Textbook Board | |
OTG | On The Go | Used in the case of cell phone or pendrive |
PA | Personal Assistant | |
p.a | Per Annum | Through the year (বার্ষিক) Used to show something in the manner of ‘yearly’ - He earns 2 million dollars p.a. |
PC | Personal Computer | A computer whose size, price and capabilities are useful for individual use. |
PDF | Portable Document Format | Used to send a file through email |
PhD | Philosophiae Doctor/ Doctorate of Philosophy | Academic Degree |
p.m | Post meridian | After midday. Used to show the hours after midday and before midnight - e.g. 10p.m, 2p.m |
PPM | President Police Medel | A medel for police awarded by the president |
PR | Public Relations | |
Prof. | Professor | Prof. Jane is a popular faculty in college. |
P.S | Post Scriptum | Something written after the main text was finished. Used mainly in letters to add something extra after the sign off - Yours Shirley P.S - I’ll be in Canada for 2 weeks. |
QC | Quality Control | |
SD Card | Secure Data card | |
SME | Small and Medium Enterprises | ক্ষুদ্র ও মাঝারী উদ্যোক্তাদের বুঝানো হয় |
SMS | Short Message Service | Used to mean the messages send by cell phones |
RAM | Random Access Memory | A way/disk to store data on a computer |
SEO | Search Engine Optimization | Used in the internet to a site user friendly to a Search Engine |
R&D | Research and Development | |
SIM | Subscriber Identification Module | Used in the cell phone to get connection |
SONAR | Sound Navigation And Ranging | A technique that uses echoes to navigate or communicate usually used in submarines. |
SRO | Statutory Regulatory Order | A type order Published by the Bangladesh Govt |
Sr. / Jr. | Senior / Junior | Bates Sr. and Harry Bates Jr. were inspecting the grounds. |
St. | Saint | St. Patrick is one of the most popular Irish saints. |
TBT | To Be Continued | |
TLD | Top Level Domain | Which domain is in the top level e.g. .com |
UGC | University Grant Commission | |
UK | United Kingdom | Name of England/Britain/ |
UN | United Nations | An international organisation for inter-country cooperation. |
UNICEF | United Nations Children’s Education Fund | A UN program that provides humanitarian help to children. |
URL | Uniform Resource Locator | Used to show a website address e.g. www.learnedacademy.blogspot.com |
USA | United States of America | |
VAT | Value Added Tax | |
VIP | Very Important Person | A person who gets special privileges due to their status or importance |
VP | Vice President | |
VPN | Virtual Private Network | |
WWW | World Wide Web | Interlinked web documents accessed by the internet. www.learnedacademy.blogspot.com |
YMCA | Young Men's Christian Association | |
YWCA | Young Women's Christian Association |
Abbreviations and Elaborations:
Friday, October 11, 2019
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